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that have common ownership. Periodicity (or Time Period) Assumption The periodicity (or time period) assumption allows accountants to report financial information for distinct time periods even though a business is an...

Our Explanation of Activity Based Costing illustrates how manufacturing overhead costs for a product will differ when costs are allocated using only the number of machine hours, as opposed to being allocated using the...

payment from the buyer at the time that the bonds are issued. True Right! False Wrong. 10. It is common for a bond to pay a fixed amount of interest in each of the years of the bond's life. True Right! False Wrong....

Our Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold will take your understanding to a new level. You will see how the income statement and balance sheet amounts are affected by the various inventory systems and cost flow...

Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.

flexible static 13. The relevant costs for a business decision are the __________ costs. Select... common differential fixed past 14. The cost to manufacture one unit of a product is likely to be __________. Select......

Our Explanation of Standard Costing uses an easy-to-relate to example for illustrating a manufacturer's standard costs and variances. Also provided is a chart which indicates each variance, what it tells you, and where...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

common methods for estimating the cost of a company’s inventory are: Gross profit method Retail method Gross Profit Method of Estimating Ending Inventory The gross profit method allows you to estimate the amount of...

A financial statement that shows all of the changes to the various stockholders’ equity accounts during the same period(s) as the income statement and statement of cash flows. It includes the amounts of...

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

! It is common for companies to have operating cycles of perhaps 3-5 months. 4. In what order will a company's current assets appear on a classified balance sheet? Alphabetical Order Wrong. Company's Choice...

amounts of revenues, expenses, gains, losses, assets, liabilities, and stockholders’ equity. Common Characteristic of Adjusting Entries Every adjusting entry will involve: At least one balance sheet account, and At...

Our Explanation of Bank Reconciliation will show you the needed adjustments to the balance on the bank statement and also the adjustments needed to the balance in the related general ledger account. A comprehensive...

Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

entries Deferral adjusting entries Other adjusting entries (such as depreciation, bad debts expense, etc.) View Coaching The expenses listed in the question will require accrual adjusting entries because it is common...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

Coaching It is common for companies to experience vendor invoices for large amounts involving a company’s equipment. The large amount could be either of the following: Capital expenditure. This is an addition or an...

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

that is expected to turn to cash, which is also the combination of the debit balance in Accounts Receivable and the credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. For JBCO the NRV of accounts receivable is $482,000...

December's commissions twice, it is common practice on the first day of the month following the accrual adjusting entry to record a reversing entry. (Deferrals do not pose the risk of double counting expenses or...

What is premium on bonds payable? Definition of Premium on Bonds Payable Premium on bonds payable (or bond premium) occurs when bonds payable are issued for an amount greater than their face or maturity amount. This is...

What is financial leverage? Definition of Financial Leverage Financial leverage which is also known as leverage or trading on equity, refers to the use of debt to acquire additional assets. The use of financial leverage...

Are fixed assets the same as plant assets? Definition of Fixed Assets and Plant Assets My experience indicates that people use the term fixed assets to mean the same as plant assets. As a result, I define both fixed...

What is an asset's useful life? Definition of Asset’s Useful Life An asset’s useful life is the estimated period of time (or total amount of activity) that a long-lived asset will be economically feasible for use in...

What does overstated mean? Definition of Overstated When an accountant uses the term overstated, it means two things: The reported amount is incorrect, and The reported amount is more than the true or correct amount. In...

What is a sale on credit? Definition of Sale on Credit A sale on credit is revenue earned by a company when it sells goods and allows the buyer to pay at a later date. This is also referred to as a sale on account....

How do you calculate accrued vacation pay? Definition of Accrued Vacation Pay Accrued vacation pay is the amount of vacation pay that a company’s employees have earned, but the company has not yet paid. Example of...

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